Prostate Cancer: What You Need to Know
Prostate cancer is a type of cancer that affects the prostate gland in men, which is a small gland in the body with important roles like helping make fluid for semen and controlling urine flow. While most cases of prostate cancer grow slowly and don't cause many problems, some can grow quickly and spread to other parts of the body if not treated early. Causes and Symptoms Doctors aren't sure why prostate cancer happens, but it starts when cells in the prostate gland start to grow too fast and form a lump called a tumor. Symptoms can include trouble peeing, having to pee a lot (especially at night), seeing blood in pee or semen, and feeling pain when peeing or ejaculating. If anyone notices these signs, they should see a doctor right away. Types of Prostate Cancer Prostate cancer comes in different types based on where it starts and how fast it grows. Some common types include acinar adenocarcinoma, ductal adenocarcinoma, and transitional cell carcinoma. Each type might need d...